Research levels work like a second Shiny Charm
Raising a species to Research Lv. 10 adds a shiny roll to its spawns; taking the page all the way to Perfect adds two more, for three research rolls over the base. Because the charm itself is only issued once every species sits at Lv. 10 or above, a charm-holding save is always carrying research rolls as well — which is why the "charm only" combinations on the chart start at 5 rolls and 1 in 819 rather than anything weaker.